《植物生理学报》 2011, 47(6): 545-550

叶片花色素苷对植物光合作用影响的研究进展

谢智华, 姜卫兵∗, 韩键, 翁忙玲

南京农业大学园艺学院, 南京210095

通信作者：姜卫兵；E-mail: weibingj@sohu.com；Tel: 025-84396964

摘　要：

近年来, 花色素苷在彩叶植物呈色机制的研究中备受关注, 但目前有关其对彩叶植物光合特性影响的机制仍缺乏系 统的评述。本文简单介绍了花色素苷的基本特性, 并基于国内外相关研究进展, 综述了叶片花色素苷对植物光合特性的影 响机制及其对叶片光合机构的保护意义, 对彩叶植物光合作用的研究方向提出了建议。

关键词：花色素苷; 光保护; 光合能力; 机制

收稿：2011-02-11   修定：2011-05-25

资助：江苏省农业科技示范推广项目(BC2005344)

Progress of Effects of Leaf Anthocyanins on Plant Photosynthesis

XIE Zhi-Hua, JIANG Wei-Bing*, HAN Jian, WENG Mang-Ling

College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China

Corresponding author: JIANG Wei-Bing; E-mail: weibingj@sohu.com; Tel: 025-84396964

Abstract:

The studies on roles of anthocyanins in the coloration of colored-leaf plants have been popularly reported. However, the mechanism about the influence of anthocyanins on plant photosynthesis has not been thoroughly introduced. Based on the progress in the related studies, this paper briefly introduces the characteristics of anthocyanins, and further reviews the influences of anthocyanins on plant photosynthesis. The important roles of anthocyanins in protecting photosynthetic apparatus are also presented. At last, some suggestions about further key researches on the photosynthesis of colored-leaf plants are put forward.

Key words: anthocyanins; photoprotection; photosynthetic ability; mechanism